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Convert.ToBase64String Method ( Byte [ ] )

System Namespace   Convert Class


Converts the value of an array of 8-bit unsigned integers to its equivalent String representation consisting of base 64 digits.

[ VB ]
Overloads Public Shared Function ToBase64String ( _
   ByVal inArray( ) As Byte _
) As String

[ C# ]
public static string ToBase64String (
   byte[ ] inArray
);

[ C++ ]
public: static String* ToBase64String (
   unsigned char inArray __gc [ ]
);

[ JScript ]
public static function ToBase64String (
   inArray : Byte[ ]
) : String;

Parameters

inArray
An array of 8-bit unsigned integers.

Return Value

The String representation, in base 64, of the contents of inArray.

Exceptions


Exception Type Condition
ArgumentNullException inArray is a null reference ( Nothing in Visual Basic ).

Remarks

The elements of inArray are taken as a numeric value and converted to a String representation consisting of base 64 digits.

The base 64 digits in ascending order from zero are the uppercase characters 'A' to 'Z', lowercase characters 'a' to 'z', numerals '0' to '9', and the symbols '+' and '/'. The valueless character, '=', is used for trailing padding.

Example

The following sample demonstrates the ToBase64String method.

[ VB ]
Public Sub EncodeWithString ( )
   Dim inFile As System.IO.FileStream
   Dim binaryData ( ) As Byte

   Try
      inFile = New System.IO.FileStream ( inputFileName, _
                                        System.IO.FileMode.Open, _
                                        System.IO.FileAccess.Read )
      ReDim binaryData ( inFile.Length )
      Dim bytesRead As Long = inFile.Read ( binaryData, _
                                          0, _
                                          inFile.Length )
      inFile.Close ( )
   Catch exp As System.Exception
      ' Error creating stream or reading from it.
      System.Response.WriteLine ( "{0}", exp.Message )
      Return
   End Try

   ' Convert the binary input into Base64 UUEncoded output.
   Dim base64String As String
   Try
      base64String = System.Convert.ToBase64String ( binaryData, _
                                                   0, _
                                                   binaryData.Length )
   Catch exp As System.ArgumentNullException
      System.Response.WriteLine ( "Binary data array is null." )
      Return
   End Try

   ' Write the UUEncoded version to the output file.
   Dim outFile As System.IO.StreamWriter
   Try
      outFile = New System.IO.StreamWriter ( outputFileName, _
                                           False, _
                                           System.Text.Encoding.ASCII )
      outFile.Write ( base64String )
      outFile.Close ( )
   Catch exp As System.Exception
      ' Error creating stream or writing to it.
      System.Response.WriteLine ( "{0}", exp.Message )
   End Try
End Sub

[ C# ]
      public void EncodeWithString ( ) {
         System.IO.FileStream inFile;   
         byte [ ]             binaryData;

         try {
            inFile = new System.IO.FileStream ( inputFileName,
                                      System.IO.FileMode.Open,
                                      System.IO.FileAccess.Read );
            binaryData = new Byte [ inFile.Length ];
            long bytesRead = inFile.Read ( binaryData, 0,
                                ( int ) inFile.Length );
            inFile.Close ( );
         }
         catch ( System.Exception exp ) {
            // Error creating stream or reading from it.
            System.Response.WriteLine ( "{0}", exp.Message );
            return;
         }

         // Convert the binary input into Base64 UUEncoded output.
         string base64String;
         try {
             base64String =
               System.Convert.ToBase64String ( binaryData,
                                      0,
                                      binaryData.Length );
         }
         catch ( System.ArgumentNullException ) {
            System.Response.WriteLine ( "Binary data array is null." );
            return;
         }

         // Write the UUEncoded version to the output file.
         System.IO.StreamWriter outFile;
         try {
            outFile = new System.IO.StreamWriter ( outputFileName,
                                 false,
                                 System.Text.Encoding.ASCII );         
            outFile.Write ( base64String );
            outFile.Close ( );
         }
         catch ( System.Exception exp ) {
            // Error creating stream or writing to it.
            System.Response.WriteLine ( "{0}", exp.Message );
         }
      }
See Also

Convert Members   Convert.ToBase64String Overload List   Byte Skip Navigation Links




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