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IDbCommand.ExecuteReader Method ( )

System.Data Namespace   IDbCommand Class


Sends the CommandText to the Connection and builds an IDataReader.

[ VB ]
Overloads Public Function ExecuteReader ( ) As IDataReader

[ C# ]
public IDataReader ExecuteReader ( );

[ C++ ]
public: IDataReader* ExecuteReader ( );

[ JScript ]
public function ExecuteReader ( ) : IDataReader;

Return Value

An IDataReader object.

Exceptions


Exception Type Condition
InvalidOperationException Occurs when the Connection does not exist or is not open.

Remarks

When the CommandType property is set to StoredProcedure, the CommandText property should be set to the name of the stored procedure. The command executes this stored procedure when you call ExecuteReader.

The IDataReader supports a special mode that enables large binary values to be read efficiently. For more information, see the SequentialAccess setting for CommandBehavior.

While the IDataReader is in use, the associated Connection is busy serving the IDataReader. While in this state, no other operatons can be performed on the SqlConnection other than closing it. This is the case until the Close method of the IDataReader is called.

Example

The following example demonstrates using this version of the ExecuteReader method.

protected void ExecuteReaderDemo ( ) {
   // specify the data source
   SqlConnection myConn = new SqlConnection (
      "server=localhost; trusted_connection=yes; database=northwind" );

   // define the command query
   String query = "SELECT CustomerID, CompanyName FROM Customers";
   SqlCommand myCmd = new SqlCommand ( query, myConn );

   // open the connection and instantiate a datareader
   myConn.Open ( );
   IDataReader myReader = myCmd.ExecuteReader ( );

   // display datareader contents into html table
   // first open the table and set up the table headers
   html += "<table cellspacing=1 class='data' width=90%>";
   html += "<tr>";
   html += "<th>Customer ID</th>";
   html += "<th>Company Name</th>";
   html += "</tr>";

   // loop thru the reader
   while ( myReader.Read ( ) ) {
      html += "<tr>";
      html += "<td>" + myReader.GetString ( 0 ) + "</td>";
      html += "<td>" + myReader.GetString ( 1 ) + "</td>";
      html += "</tr>";
   }

   // close the table
   html += "</table>";

   // close the reader and the connection
   myReader.Close ( );
   myConn.Close ( );
}
</script>
  C# VB

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See Also

IDbCommand Members   IDbCommand.ExecuteReader Overload List Skip Navigation Links




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