System.Web.UI.WebControls Namespace
.NET Framework version 2.0
Represents a field that displays custom content in a data-bound control.
The TemplateField class is used by data-bound controls ( such as GridView and DetailsView ) to display custom content for each record displayed. When you need to display content in a data-bound control that is not provided by one of the predefined data control fields ( such as BoundField ), use the TemplateField class to create your custom user interface ( UI ). The TemplateField object is displayed differently depending on the data-bound control in which it is used. For example, the GridView control displays a TemplateField object as a column, and the DetailsView control displays it as a row.
You can define a custom template for the different parts of the TemplateField object using the templates listed in the following table.
Template |
Description |
AlternatingItemTemplate |
Specifies the content to display for the alternating items in a TemplateField object. |
EditItemTemplate |
Specifies the content to display for an item in edit mode in a TemplateField object. |
FooterTemplate |
Specifies the content to display for the footer section of a TemplateField object. |
HeaderTemplate |
Specifies the content to display for the header section of a TemplateField object. |
InsertItemTemplate |
Specifies the content to display for an item in insert mode in a TemplateField object. This template is supported only by the DetailsView control. |
ItemTemplate |
Specifies the content to display for the items in a TemplateField object. |
You can hide a TemplateField object in a data-bound control by setting the Visible property to false.
As an alternative to defining a custom HeaderTemplate or FooterTemplate template, you can customize the header and footer sections of a TemplateField object by setting other properties of the TemplateField object. To display a caption in the header or footer sections, set the HeaderText or the FooterText property, respectively. Instead of displaying text in the header section, you can display an image by setting the HeaderImageUrl property. The header section can be hidden in the TemplateField object by setting the ShowHeader property to false.
NOTE: Some data-bound controls ( such as the GridView control ) can show or hide only the entire header section of the control. These data-bound controls do not support the ShowHeader property for an individual bound field. To show or hide the entire header section of a data-bound control, use the control's ShowHeader property ( if available ).
You also can customize the appearance of the TemplateField object ( font color, background color, and so on ) by setting the style properties for the different parts of the field. The following table lists the different style properties.
Style property |
Description |
ControlStyle |
The style settings for the child Web server controls of the TemplateField object. |
FooterStyle |
The style settings for the footer section of the TemplateField object. |
HeaderStyle |
The style settings for the header section of the TemplateField object. |
ItemStyle |
The style settings for the data items in the TemplateField object. |
BoundField ButtonField CheckBoxField CommandField HyperLinkField ImageField